Danh sách Surah của kinh Qur'an
# | Tiêu đề Ả Rập | Tiêu đề tiếng Việt | Số câu (số Rukū) | Xuất xứ (Mecca hay Medina) | Sắp xếp theo Biên niên sử Ai Cập chuẩn[1][2][3] | Sắp xếp theo Biên niên sử Nöldeke[1] | Muqatta'at (chữ bị cô lập)[4] | Tiêu đề đề cập đến | Chủ đề chính |
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1 | Al-Fatiha[notes 1] | Khai đề | 7 (01) | Mecca | 5 | 48 | Toàn bộ Surah [5] |
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2 | Al-Baqara | Con bê cái | 286 (40) | Medina | 87 | 91 | Alif Lam Mim | v. 67-73 [5] | |
3 | Al Imran | Gia đình của 'Imrán | 200 (20) | Medina | 89 | 97 | Alif Lam Mim | v. 33, 35 [5] | |
4 | An-Nisa | Phụ nữ | 176 (24) | Medin | 92 | 100 | Toàn bộ Surah [5] |
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5 | Al-Ma'ida | Chiếc bàn ăn | 120 (16) | Medina | 112 | 114 | v. 112-114 [5] | ||
6 | Al-An'am | Gia súc | 165 (20) | Mecca | 55 | 89 | v. 136ff.[5] | ||
7 | Al-A'raf | Những cao điểm | 206 (24) | Mecca | 39 | 87 | Alif Lam Mim Sad | v. 46, 48 [5] | |
8 | Al-Anfal | Chiến lợi phẩm | 75 (10) | Medinan | 88 | 95 | v. 1 [5] | ||
9 | At-Tawba | Hối cải | 129 (16) | Medina | 113 | 113 |
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10 | Yunus | Giona (Jonah) | 109 (11) | Mecca | 51 | 84 | Alif Lam Ra | v. 98 [5] | |
11 | Houd | Hud | 123 (10) | Mecca | 52 | 75 | Alif Lam Ra | v. 50-60 | |
12 | Yusuf | Giuse | 111 (12) | Mecca | 53 | 77 | Alif Lam Ra | Toàn bộ Surah | |
13 | Ar-Ra'd | Sấm sét | 43 (06) | Medina | 96 | 90 | Alif Lam Mim Ra | v. 13 [5] |
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14 | Ibraheem | Abraham | 52 (07) | Mecca | 72 | 76 | Alif Lam Ra | v. 35-41 [5] |
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15 | Al-Hijr | Vùng núi Al-Hijr | 99 (06) | Mecca | 54 | 57 | Alif Lam Ra | v. 80 [5] |
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16 | An-Nahl | Ong mật | 128 (16) | Meccan | 70 | 73 | v. 68-69 [5] | ||
17 | Al-Isra | Chuyến đi đêm | 111 (12) | Mecca | 50 | 67 | v. 1 [5] |
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18 | Al-Kahf | Hang núi | 110 (12) | Mecca | 69 | 69 | v. 13-20 [5] |
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19 | Maryam | Maria | 98 (06) | Mecca | 44 | 58 | Kaf Ha Ya 'Ayn Sad | v. 16-37 [5] | |
20 | Ta-Ha | Ta-Ha | 135 (08) | Mecca | 45 | 55 | Ta Ha [notes 2] | v. 1 [5] | |
21 | Al-Anbiya | Nhà tiên tri | 112 (07) | Mecca | 73 | 65 | v. 48-91 [5] | ||
22 | Al-Hajj | Đại lễ Hajj | 78 (10) | Medina | 103 | 107 | v. 25-38 [5] |
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23 | Al-Mu'minoon | Những người có đức tin | 118 (06) | Mecca | 74 | 64 | v. 1 [5] |
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24 | An-Nour | Ánh sáng | 64 (09) | Medina | 102 | 105 | v. 35 [5] |
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25 | Al-Furqan | Tiêu chuẩn phân biệt | 77 (06) | Mecca | 42 | 66 | câu 1 [5] | ||
26 | Ash-Shu'ara | Các thi sĩ | 227 (11) | Mecca | 47 | 56 | Ta Sin Mim | câu 224 [5] |
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27 | An-Naml | Con kiến | 93 (07) | Mecca | 48 | 68 | Ta Sin | câu 18 [5] |
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28 | Al-Qasas | Câu chuyện kể | 88 (09) | Mecca | 49 | 79 Ta Sin Mim | câu 25 [5] |
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29 | Al-Ankabut | Con nhện | 69 (07) | Mecca | 85 | 81 | Alif Lam Mim | câu 41 [5] |
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30 | Ar-Roum | Những người La Mã | 60 (06) | Mecca | 84 | 74 | Alif Lam Mim | câu 1 [5] |
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31 | Luqman | Luqman | 34 | Mecca | 57 | 82 | Alif Lam Mim | câu 12-19 [5] | |
32 | As-Sajda | Sự phủ phục | 30 | Mecca | 75 | 70 | Alif Lam Mim | v. 15 [5] | |
33 | Al-Ahzab | Liên quân | 73 | Medina | 90 | 103 | câu 9-27 [5] |
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34 | Saba | Sheba | 54 | Mecca | 58 | 85 | v. 15-20 [5] | ||
35 | Fatir | Đấng Sáng tạo | 45 | Mecca | 43 | 86 | v. 1 [5] | ||
36 | Yaseen | Yaseen | 83 | Mecca | 41 | 60 | Ya Sin [notes 3] | v. 1 [5] |
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37 | As-Saffat | Các vị đứng xếp hàng | 182 | Mecca | 56 | 50 | câu 1 [5] | ||
38 | Sad | Sad | 88 | Mecca | 38 | 59 | Sad | v. 1 [5] |
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39 | Az-Zumar | The Crowds, The Troops, Throngs | 75 | Meccan | 59 | 80 | v. 71, 73 [5] |
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40 | Ghafir | The Forgiver (God), Forgiving | 85 | Meccan | 60 | 78 | Ha Mim | v. 3 [5] | |
41 | Fussilat | Expounded, Explained In Detail, Clearly Spelled Out | 54 | Meccan | 61 | 71 | Ha Mim | v. 3[5] |
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42 | Ash-Shura | The Consultation | 53 | Meccan | 62 | 83 | Ha Mim 'Ayn Sin Qaf | v. 36 [5] |
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43 | Az-Zukhruf | The Gold Adornments, The Ornaments of Gold, Luxury, Gold | 89 | Meccan | 63 | 61 | Ha Mim | v. 35 [5] | |
44 | Ad-Dukhan | The Smoke | 59 | Meccan | 64 | 53 | Ha Mim | v. 10 [5] |
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45 | Al-Jathiya | The Kneeling Down, Crouching | 37 | Meccan | 65 | 72 | Ha Mim | v. 28 [5] |
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46 | Al-Ahqaf | Winding Sand-tracts, The Dunes, The Sand-Dunes | 35 | Meccan | 66 | 88 | Ha Mim | v. 21 [5] | |
47 | Muhammad | Muhammad | 38 | Medinan | 95 | 96 | v. 2 [5] |
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48 | Al-Fath | The Victory, Conquest | 29 | Medinan | 111 | 108 | v. 1 [5] |
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49 | Al-Hujurat | The Private Apartments, The Inner Apartments | 18 | Medinan | 106 | 112 | v. 4 [5] | ||
50 | Qaf | Qaf | 45 | Meccan | 34 | 54 | Qaf | v. 1 [5] | |
51 | Adh-Dhariyat | The Wind That Scatter, The Winnowing Winds, The Dust-Scattering Winds | 60 | Meccan | 67 | 39 | v. 1 [5] | ||
52 | At-Tour | The Mount, Mount Sinai | 49 | Meccan | 76 | 40 | v. 1 [5] | ||
53 | An-Najm | The Star, The Unfolding | 62 | Meccan | 23 | 28 | v. 1 [5] |
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54 | Al-Qamar | The Moon | 55 | Meccan | 37 | 49 | v. 1 [5] | ||
55 | Ar-Rahman | The Most Merciful, The Most Gracious | 78 | Medinan | 97 | 43 | v. 1 [5] |
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56 | Al-Waqi'a | The Inevitable, The Event, That Which Must Come to Pass | 96 | Meccan | 46 | 41 | v. 1 [5] | ||
57 | Al-Hadeed | The Iron | 29 | Medinan | 94 | 99 | v. 25 [5] | ||
58 | Al-Mujadila | The Pleading, The Pleading Woman | 22 | Medinan | 105 | 106 | v. 1 [5] | ||
59 | Al-Hashr | The Mustering, The Gathering, Exile, Banishment | 24 | Medinan | 101 | 102 | v. 2 [5] |
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60 | Al-Mumtahana | The Examined One, She That Is To Be Examined | 13 | Medinan | 91 | 110 | v. 10 [5] |
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61 | As-Saff | The Ranks, Battle Array | 14 | Medinan | 109 | 98 | v. 4 [5] |
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62 | Al-Jumu'aa | The Congregation, Friday | 11 | Medinan | 110 | 94 | v. 9-10 [5] |
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63 | Al-Munafiqoun | The Hypocrites | 11 | Medinan | 104 | 104 | Toàn bộ Surah [5] |
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64 | At-Taghabun | The Cheating, The Mutual Disillusion, The Mutual Loss and Gain, Loss and Gain | 18 (02) | Medinan | 108 | 93 | v. 9 [5] | ||
65 | At-Talaq | Divorce | 12 (02) | Medinan | 99 | 101 | Toàn bộ Surah |
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66 | At-Tahreem | The Prohibition | 12 (02) | Medinan | 107 | 109 | v. 1 [5] |
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67 | Al-Mulk | The Dominion, Sovereignty, Control | 30 (02) | Meccan | 77 | 63 | v. 1 [5] |
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68 | Al-Qalam | The Pen | 52 (02) | Meccan | 2 | 18 | Nun | v. 1 [5] | |
69 | Al-Haqqa | The Sure Reality, The Laying-Bare of the Truth | 52 (02) | Meccan | 78 | 38 | v. 1 | ||
70 | Al-Ma'aarij | The Ways of Ascent, The Ascending Stairways | 44 (02) | Meccan | 79 | 42 | v. 3 [5] |
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71 | Nouh | Noah | 28 (02) | Meccan | 71 | 51 | Toàn bộ Surah | ||
72 | Al-Jinn | The Spirits, The Unseen Beings | 28 (02) | Meccan | 40 | 62 | v. 1 [5] | ||
73 | Al-Muzzammil | The Enfolded One, The Enshrouded One, Bundled Up, The Enwrapped One | 20 (02) | Meccan | 3 | 23 | v. 1 [5] | ||
74 | Al-Muddathir | The One Wrapped Up, The Cloaked One, The Man Wearing A Cloak, The Enfolded One | 56 (02) | Meccan | 4 | 2 | v. 1 [5] |
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75 | Al-Qiyama | Resurrection, The Day of Resurrection, Rising Of The Dead | 40 (02) | Meccan | 31 | 36 | v. 1 [5] |
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76 | Al-Insan | The Human, Man | 31 (02) | Medinan | 98 | 52 | v. 1 [5] | ||
77 | Al-Mursalat | Those Sent Forth, The Emissaries, Winds Sent Forth | 50 (02) | Meccan | 33 | 32 | v. 1 [5] |
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78 | An-Naba' | The Great News, The Announcement, The Tiding | 40 (02) | Meccan | 80 | 33 | v. 2 [5] | ||
79 | An-Nazi'at | Those Who Tear Out, Those Who Drag Forth, Soul-snatchers, Those That Rise | 46 (02) | Meccan | 81 | 31 | v. 1 [5] | ||
80 | Abasa | He Frowned | 42 (01) | Meccan | 24 | 17 | v. 1 [5] | ||
81 | At-Takweer | The Folding Up, The Overthrowing, Shrouding in Darkness | 29 (01) | Meccan | 7 | 27 | v. 1 [5] |
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82 | Al-Infitar | The Cleaving Asunder, Bursting Apart | 19 (01) | Meccan | 82 | 26 | v. 1 [5] | ||
83 | Al-Mutaffifeen | The Dealers in Fraud, Defrauding, The Cheats, Those Who Give Short Measure | 36 (01) | Meccan | 86 | 37 | v. 1 [5] | ||
84 | Al-Inshiqaq | The Rending Asunder, The Sundering, Splitting Open, The Splitting Asunder | 25 (01) | Meccan | 83 | 29 | v. 1 [5] | ||
85 | Al-Burooj | The Mansions Of The Stars, Constellations, The Great Constellations | 22 (01) | Meccan | 27 | 22 | v. 1 [5] | ||
86 | At-Tariq | The Night-Visitant, The Morning Star, The Nightcomer, That Which Comes in the Night | 17 (01) | Meccan | 36 | 15 | v. 1 [5] | ||
87 | Al-A'la | The Most High, The All-Highest, Glory To Your Lord In The Highest | 19 (01) | Meccan | 8 | 19 | v. 1 [5] | ||
88 | Al-Ghashiyah | The Overwhelming Event, The Overshadowing Event, The Pall | 26 (01) | Meccan | 68 | 34 | v. 1 [5] | ||
89 | Al-Fajr | The Break of Day, The Daybreak, The Dawn | 30 (01) | Meccan | 10 | 35 | v. 1 [5] | ||
90 | Al-Balad | The City, The Land | 20 (01) | Meccan | 35 | 11 | v. 1 [5] | ||
91 | Ash-Shams | The Sun | 15 (01) | Meccan | 26 | 16 | v. 1 [5] | ||
92 | Al-Lail | The Night | 21 (01) | Meccan | 9 | 10 | v. 1 [5] | ||
93 | Ad-Dhuha | The Glorious Morning Light, The Forenoon, Morning Hours, Morning Bright, The Bright Morning Hours | 11 (01) | Meccan | 11 | 13 | v. 1 [5] |
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94 | Al-Inshirah | The Expansion of Breast, Solace, Consolation, Relief, Patient, The Opening-Up of the Heart | 8 (01) | Meccan | 12 | 12 | v. 1 | ||
95 | At-Teen | The Fig Tree, The Fig | 8 (01) | Meccan | 28 | 20 | v. 1 [5] |
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96 | Al-Alaq | The Clinging Clot, Clot of Blood, The Germ-Cell | 19 (01) | Meccan | 1 | 1 | v. 2 [5] |
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97 | Al-Qadr | The Night of Honor, The Night of Decree, Power, Fate, Destiny | 5 (01) | Meccan | 25 | 14 | v. 1 [5] | ||
98 | Al-Bayyina | The Clear Evidence, The Evidence of the Truth | 8 (01) | Medinan | 100 | 92 | v. 1 [5] | ||
99 | Az-Zalzala | The Earthquake | 8 (01) | Medinan | 93 | 25 | v. 1 [5] | ||
100 | Al-Adiyat | The Courser, The Chargers, The War Horse | 11 (01) | Meccan | 14 | 30 | v. 1 [5] | ||
101 | Al-Qaria | The Striking Hour, The Great Calamity, The Stunning Blow, The Sudden Calamity | 11 (01) | Meccan | 30 | 24 | v. 1 [5] | ||
102 | At-Takathur | The Piling Up, Rivalry in World Increase, Competition, Greed for More and More | 8 (01) | Meccan | 16 | 8 | v. 1 [5] |
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103 | Al-Asr | The Time, The Declining Day, The Epoch, The Flight of Time | 3 (01) | Meccan | 13 | 21 | v. 1 [5] | ||
104 | Al-Humaza | The Scandalmonger, The Traducer, The Gossipmonger, The Slanderer | 9 (01) | Meccan | 32 | 6 | v. 1 [5] | ||
105 | Al-Feel | The Elephant | 5 (01) | Meccan | 19 | 9 | v. 1 [5] |
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106 | Quraysh | Quraysh | 4 (01) | Meccan | 29 | 4 | v. 1 [5] | ||
107 | Al-Maa'oun | The Neighbourly Assistance, Small Kindnesses, Almsgiving, Assistance | 7 (01) | Meccan | 17 | 7 | v. 7 [5] |
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108 | Al-Kawthar | Abundance, Plenty, Good in Abundance | 3 (01) | Meccan | 15 | 5 | v. 1 [5] |
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109 | Al-Kafiroun | The Disbelievers, The Kafirs, Those Who Deny the Truth | 6 (01) | Meccan | 18 | 45 | v. 1 [5] |
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110 | An-Nasr | The Help, Divine Support, Victory, Succour | 3 (01) | Medinan | 114 | 111 | v. 1 [5] |
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111 | Al-Masad | The Plaited Rope, The Palm Fibre, The Twisted Strands | 5 (01) | Meccan | 6 | 3 | v. 5 [5] | ||
112 | Al-Ikhlas | Purity of Faith, The Fidelity, The Declaration of [God's] Perfection | 4 (01) | Meccan | 22 | 44 |
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113 | Al-Falaq | The Daybreak, Dawn, The Rising Dawn | 5 (05) | Meccan | 20 | 46 | v. 1 [5] |
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114 | Al-Nas | Mankind, Men | 6 (01) | Meccan | 21 | 47 | v. 1 [5] |
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Xem thêm[sửa | sửa mã nguồn]
Ghi chú[sửa | sửa mã nguồn]
- ^ Also known as: Fatihat al-Kitab ("The Opening of the Divine Writ"), Umm al-Kitab ("The Essence of the Divine Writ"), Surat al-Hamd ("The Surah of Praise"), Asas al-Qur'an ("The Foundation of the Qur'an"), and As-Sab' al-Mathani ("The Seven Oft-Repeated [Verses]"). Asad 1980, Introduction to the Sura..
- ^ 'Ta Ha' has also been interpreted as the invocation 'O man'. In this case, it is not counted as a Muqatta'at. Asad 1980, Footnote to the verse.
- ^ 'Ya Sin' has also been interpreted as the invocation 'O thou human being'. In this case, it is not counted as a Muqatta'at. Asad 1980, Footnote to the verse.
Trích dẫn[sửa | sửa mã nguồn]
- ^ a b Robinson, Neal (2003). Discovering the Qurʼan: A Contemporary Approach to a Veiled Text (PDF). Georgetown University Press. tr. 25–97. ISBN 1589010248.
- ^ Qran.org: Quran Verses in Chronological Order
- ^ Chronological Order of Quranic Surahs Lưu trữ 2018-01-13 tại Wayback Machine, by Kevin P. Edgecomb (2002).
- ^ Lỗi chú thích: Thẻ
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- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df dg dh di dj dk dl dm dn do dp dq dr ds dt du dv dw dx dy dz ea eb ec ed ee ef eg eh ei ej ek el em en eo ep eq er es et eu ev ew ex ey ez fa fb fc fd fe ff fg fh fi fj fk fl fm fn fo fp fq fr fs ft fu fv fw fx fy fz ga gb gc gd ge gf gg gh gi gj gk gl gm gn go gp gq gr gs gt gu gv gw gx gy gz ha hb hc hd he hf hg hh hi hj hk hl hm hn ho hp hq hr hs ht hu hv hw hx hy hz ia ib ic id ie if ig ih Asad 1980, Introduction to the Sura.
- ^ Peters, F.E. (1993). A Reader on Classical Islam. New Jersey: Princeton University Press. tr. 176–177. ISBN 9781400821181.
- ^ a b Asad 1980, Footnote(s) to the verse(s).
- ^ Gwynne, Rosalind Ward (2014). Logic, Rhetoric and Legal Reasoning in the Qur'an: God's Arguments. Routledge Studies in the Qur'an. Routledge, UK. ISBN 1134345003. pp. 1-2.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Ali, Abdullah Yusuf (1934). The Holy Qur'an: Text, Translation and Commentary. Introduction to the Sura.
Tham khảo[sửa | sửa mã nguồn]
- Asad, Muhammad (1980). The Message of the Qu'rán. Gibraltar, Spain: Dar al-Andalus Limited. ISBN 1904510000.
Liên kết ngoài[sửa | sửa mã nguồn]
- Al-Quran Lưu trữ 2009-01-29 tại Wayback Machine, open source multi-language Quran project
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